被动语态的用法 关于英语被动语态的详解和例句?

  

被动语态的用法 关于英语被动语态的详解和例句?
  
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被动语态的用法 关于英语被动语态的详解和例句?
  
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被动语态是英语中常用的一种表达方式 。用好了被动语态的用法,可使自己的作文加分 。  
被动语态的用法:  
1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词 ;  
例句:  
Our classroom is cleaned everyday.  
I am asked to study hard. Knives are used for cutting things.  
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词 ;  
例句:  
A new shop was built last year.  
Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.  
3.现在完成时的被动语态构成:has/have+been+及物动词的过去分词;  
例句:  
This book has been translated into many languages.  
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.  
4.一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词 ;  
例句:  
A new hospital will be built in our city.  
Many more trees will be planted next year .  
5.含有情态动词的被动语态构成:  
【被动语态的用法 关于英语被动语态的详解和例句?】情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词;  
例句:  
Young trees must be watered often Your mistakes should be corrected right now.  
The door may be locked inside.  
Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.  
6.现在进行时的被动语态构成:am/is/are+being+及物动词的过去分词;  
例句:  
Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.  
→ My bike is being repaired by Tom now.  
They are planting trees over there.  
→Trees are being planted over there by them.  
7.不定式的被动语态:  
to+be+及物动词的过去分词 ;  
例句:  
There are two books to be read.  
→There are twenty more trees to be planted.  


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