八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结

【导语】要想取得好的学习成绩,必须要有良好的学习习惯 。习惯是经过重复练习而巩固下来的稳重持久的条件反射和自然需要 。建立良好的学习习惯,就会使自己学习感到有序而轻松 。以下是小编为您整理的《八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结》,供大家查阅 。  

八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结
  
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【篇一】  
He saidI was hard-working.  
重点语法:宾语从句  
结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)  
例句:----Im good atEnglish. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)  
----Hesays Im good at English.  
注意:①主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时态不受其影响 。  
例句:He says Im good atEnglish now.  
He saysI was good at mathematics when I was young.  
②主句是过去时态,宾语从句也要用过去时态 。  
例句:He said I was goodat mathematics when I was young yesterday.  
He saidI was good at English now yesterday.  
③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态 。  
例句:Our teacher says24 hours make a day.  
Ourteacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.  
④动词原形不能作主语,必须用其 -ing 形式 。  
例句:She said helpingothers changed her life.  
重点短语:direct speech 直接引语  
reportedspeech = indirect speech 间接引语  
first ofall = at first 首先  
pass on 传递  
besupposed to do sth. 应该做某事  
be goodat = do well in 在某方面做得好  
in goodhealth 身体健康  
get over克服  
open up 打开  
care for= take care of = look after 照料;照顾  
【八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结】not anymore = not any longer = no longer 不再  
have acold 感冒  
end-of-yearexam 年终考试  
getnervous 变得紧张  
forgetto do sth. 忘记做某事(该事未做)  
forgetdoing sth. 忘记做某事(该事已做)  
its +adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说](加形容词)  
context 上下文  
ReadingStrategy(阅读方法)  
Firstread for meaning,not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思,不在于文段的细节部分 。)  
You canunderstand the meaning of a word you dont know from the context. (至于不懂的单词,你可以通过上下文来寻找它的正确释义 。)  
If yougo to the party,youll have a great time!  
【篇二】  
重点语法:if 引导的条件状语从句  
结构:主句 + if + 条件状语从句  
if + 条件状语从句 +[(comma)] + 主句  
注意:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句应用将来时态,状语从句用一般现在时态 。  
例句:Youll have a greattime if you go to the party.  
=If yougo to the party,youll have a great time.  
重点短语:take away 拿走  
aroundthe world = all over the world 在世界各地  
make aliving 谋生  
all thetime = always 一直  
Whatsthe problem? = Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? 怎么了?  
in orderto do sth. 为了做某事  
make sb.do sth. 使得某人做某事(to 省略,该结构是一个不带 to  
的不定式 。)  
make sb.adj. 使得某人(加形容词)  
make sb.done 使得某人被做  
befamous for 为而出名  
befamous as 作为而出名  
in class在课堂上  
spend(time/money) on sth. = spend (time/money) in doing sth. 花(时间/钱)用于做某事  
see sb.do sth. 看见某人做某事(强调整个过程)  
see sb.doing sth. 看见某人做某事(强调偶然性)  
say saidsaid 动词 say 的原形、过去式和过去分词  
telltold told 动词 tell 的原形、过去式和过去分词  
eat ateeaten 动词 eat 的原形、过去式和过去分词


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