对于人来而言，这是一个简单但值得深思的问题：如果在工业和日常生活中，越来越多的机器人取代人类，到时候将发生什么？显然，这个假设能自然联系到计算机对我们未来生活的积极和消极影响 。
Admittedly, suppose individualsintend to acquire and enjoy more convenience, efficiency and comfort in futurework, life and study, it is advisable for them to develop more intelligenttechnological products like robots. Maybe, it will be a common phenomenon infuture for a host of robots to be widely utilized in industrial fields anddaily lives. If so, an increasing number of robots will help us to deal withand undertake many tedious, repeated or dangerous jobs. A case in point is thatrobots can help firefighters to cope with dangerous work in case of fire. However,wise men in large numbers worry about negative influences of this trend. Theydeem that it is these robots that may lead many ordinary people to lose theirjobs.
诚然，如果人们想要在未来得到并享受更加便利的生活，人类就应研发更多像机器人一样的智能产品 。或许，未来很多计算机广泛应用于工业和日常生活将成为一种普遍现象 。如果这样的话，越来越多的计算机将帮助我们应对并承担很多单调、重复或危险的工作 。然而，很多智者依然担心这种趋势的消极影响 。一个典型例子就是这些机器人可能导致很多普通人失去工作 。
Accordingly, I, as a collegestudent, am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to enhanceour overall quality to adapt to the era of robots. (200 words)
因此，作为一名大学生，我相信年轻人很有必要提升自己的综合素质以适应机器人时代 。
科技类话题词汇
分享经济 sharing economy
共享汽车 car sharing
共享单车 bike/ bicycle sharing
扫码解锁单车 scan the QR code to unlock a bike
违规停车 illegal parking
停放点 parking lot/area
出境游 outbound trips/ oversea traveling
免税店 duty-free shop
海外购物 overseas shopping
移动支付 mobile payment
科技创新宝地 best place for science and innovation
高铁 high-speed train
动车 bullet train
假日购物季 holiday shopping season
收入分配 income distribution
市场经济market economy
人工智能 artificial intelligence,
过滤软件 filtering software
流氓软件 hooligan software
销售任务 sales target
私人汽车 private cars
大众传媒负面影响 the negative influence of mass media
一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags
全球化 globalization
一带一路倡议the Belt and Road Initiative
发挥潜能 fulfill one’s potential
提升效率 improve the efficiency
第四篇：兼职工作（图表类）Directions: In this part, you are allowed30 minutes to write an essay. In your writing, you should firstly describe thechart and then make comments on college students’ part-time jobs. You shouldwrite at least 120 but no more than 180 words.

文章插图
【参考范文】
This is a simple but enlightening chart,which shows that a majority of college students in a certain university take part-time jobs. To be specific, during their four years in college, anincreasing number of students do part-time jobs. For freshmen, the percentage is 67.77% and it increases to 88.24% for senior students.
This chart, apparently, can be associated with the popularity and importance of part-time positions for young people in college. Although in the contemporary China, it is a common phenomenon for parents to support their kids by offering college tuition and other fees, it is advisable for youngsters themselves to gain additional earnings, if they intend to enjoy a better life. From the chart, we can see that it is of greater significance for senior students to do part-time jobs,because it is part-time jobs that enable them to accumulate working experience,communicative skills and other practical skills.

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